Observation | A thorough understanding of BTC’s “three generations” in one article

Observation | A thorough understanding of BTC’s “three generations” in one article

Recently, BCH and BSV have completed their halvings. As the two most well-known forked coins in the BTC system, the stories behind them are worth pondering.

The birth of BCH and BSV

As the representative of blockchain technology, BTC provides the first decentralized application scenario and imagination space for the development of the blockchain industry. However, due to its status as an ancestor and its scalability, it cannot have relatively complete on-chain development and community governance functions like its "newcomers" such as ETH and EOS.


The picture comes from the Internet

This is the reason why miners, developers and users cannot reach an agreement:

In August 2017, a mining group led by Bitmain forked BCH from BTC and increased the block size from 1M to 8M, claiming that BCH was the true embodiment of Satoshi Nakamoto's "peer-to-peer electronic cash system";


BCH believes that due to the increase in blockchain capacity (from 1M to 8M), it can carry more information and is the most suitable "peer-to-peer electronic cash system" (used as cash);

On November 15, 2018, BCH once again had internal disagreements over the future development direction of BCH, resulting in the split of BCH into Bitcoin Satoshi Vision, or BSV for short.

BSV believes that it should become a global smart ledger and should also support advanced functions of smart contracts (global ledger). Thus, the three major PoW fork coins have been formed.

"Three generations of grandparents and grandchildren love and hate each other"


The picture comes from OKEx Investment Research

The purpose of BTC is to enable every home computer to run a BTC full node, making BTC truly and thoroughly "decentralized" so that BTC can realize peer-to-peer payment functions under completely fair and secure conditions.

However, BCH believes that BTC is obviously unable to undertake the mission of "peer-to-peer electronic cash" due to its small block capacity (1M) and network congestion problems. Although it uses isolated verification and lightning network to alleviate the load problem on the main chain, it is still a drop in the bucket.

Block expansion may be the best solution to this problem at present. Increasing the original block size from 1M to 8M will not only enable fast payment of PoW currencies, but also relatively reduce transfer fees.

Although BSV "originated" from BCH, it seems to have chosen a completely different development path from its "parents". What it wants to do is to create a global ledger (Metanet), rather than electronic cash or gold. The ultimate goal is to use the current Internet as a side chain to form a value network for "transmission + storage" of data, which cannot be tampered with. In simple terms, it is BTC+ETH+IPFS, the rhythm of "all chains returning to one".

BSV's development route is mainly aimed at the B-end market, and it wants to create a usable blockchain that can truly attract large companies and government agencies. Based on this, BSV is also the project currency with the most patented technologies in the blockchain world.

In the BSV world, BTC is the wheel, and BSV's global ledger is the car. BTC is only the universal currency on the BSV global ledger, with the purpose of providing fuel, maintaining the security of this immutable ledger, and providing economic incentives. After all, if you want to build a car, you must first build the wheels before you can build the frame.


One picture to understand "three generations of grandfather and grandson"


Watchmaker: ROCKMINER
About the things after halving

After the BCH and BSV halvings, since the coin prices did not rise as expected, based on the current mining difficulty, BCH and BSV miners will switch their computing power to BTC mining to obtain more profits, which will also cause a large loss of BCH and BSV computing power. For example, on the day of the BCH halving, its computing power loss was as high as 25%.

However, it is worth noting that the fluctuation of currency prices can change the direction of computing power flow. If the prices of BCH and BSV enter an upward channel in the later stage, the lost computing power will most likely flow back until BTC is halved, and the three will reach a new dynamic balance of computing power, mining costs and benefits.





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