Physiognomy Head: The face of a person with a head that is too big or too small

Physiognomy Head: The face of a person with a head that is too big or too small

In which patients does microcephaly usually occur?

Generally speaking, a normal person's head is round, and its size increases with age until it stops growing in adulthood. So a small head shape usually occurs in children.

The main reason for a child's small head is that there is a problem with the brain development when the baby is in the embryonic stage. This may be due to genetic inheritance from the parents, or it may be caused by the mother being exposed to certain radioactive substances or drug stimulation during pregnancy. In short, these patients all suffer from insufficient kidney essence, which leads to a lack of necessary elements in the brain, resulting in intellectual decline and skull deformities after birth. In terms of symptoms, the skull of the affected infant usually closes early, and the head is small and narrow. This development is difficult to compensate for later.

Why do children have large heads?

An abnormally shaped head usually occurs in children with abnormal brain development and intellectual disability. This is a symptom of insufficient kidney essence, which causes the head to be too large.

The head circumference of a baby from birth to 28 days is generally around 34 cm. As the baby grows older, the head of an adult generally stops growing and is around 53 cm. If a child's head development obviously exceeds this range and the child has low intelligence, it means that the head development is abnormal. The baby's head is too large, the sutures are separated, the blood vessels in the scalp are dilated, and the eyeballs are shaped like a setting sun downwards, which is a manifestation of hydrocephalus. If you knock the head with your hand, there will be a cracking sound, and because the head is too heavy, the child's head cannot be erected normally. This is mainly due to congenital maldevelopment. In addition, brain damage, infection or tumor, and imbalance in cerebrospinal fluid secretion and absorption may also cause the head to grow too large.

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