Recent epidemic impact Big star was forced to stay at home But it banned my jio I can’t help but pay attention to the blockchain circle! So starting today Daxing decided to give a p And students who actually want to understand blockchain Talk about the details and family affairs of the blockchain circle Dear friends who follow Daxing, Speaking of the hot topics in the circle in 2020 Bitcoin halving is the most talked about topic Understanding the halving event We have to start with the mysterious father of Bitcoin
Satoshi Nakamoto, the father of Bitcoin. After inventing Bitcoin, he gradually faded out of people's sight. Due to his perfect confidentiality, people still cannot confirm his true identity. When Satoshi Nakamoto invented Bitcoin I hope to invent a A currency not controlled by anyone Different from the US dollar and RMB, which can be issued unlimitedly by the country The total amount of Bitcoin is limited And the transaction is completed directly point-to-point The way to get Bitcoin is "mining" As for the mining process, we can understand it this way
In order to promote this currency in the early stage Satoshi Nakamoto set up Bitcoin The attribute of " whoever comes to mine first gets more" Simply put, a new block is generated every ten minutes. The math problems of sealing blocks will become more and more difficult Initially, you can use a personal computer to unlock But as the difficulty increases It takes a more professional mining machine to unlock At the same time, 210,000 blocks are generated (about 4 years) Block rewards will be cut in half This is what we call Bitcoin halving. Initially, the reward for each block was 50 bitcoins. In 2012, the first halving occurred The reward has been increased to 25 Four years later, it became 12.5 Four years later, this year The block reward will be halved again in May, becoming 6.25
At this time, there may be a cute little kid who is playing with paper tearing. As long as I want, a piece of paper can be torn in half infinitely So according to this logic, can Bitcoin also be halved indefinitely? Since the total amount of Bitcoin is limited So after a certain period of time Block rewards will be halved to an infinitely low level Strictly speaking, there are no 21 million bitcoins. According to Bitcoin's supply formula The actual number of bitcoins is 20,999,999.9796
According to the setting of halving mechanism In 2140, all Bitcoins will be mined Here, we can easily find The halving mechanism was actually an early operational plan for Bitcoin. Satoshi Nakamoto used this "early bird effect" Attracting the earliest seed users for Bitcoin
Most of these early users are technology geeks and Many of them played a role in the subsequent history of blockchain. Left a strong mark
A guy named Laszlo once exchanged 10,000 bitcoins for his favorite pizza, and uploaded the photo to the Internet. The reason why halving has caused such high heat This is because shortly after the first two halvings The market has ushered in a wave of super market The first time was on November 28, 2012 After the 210,000th block is generated The block reward has been reduced from 50 to 25 In the next year The price of the coin has risen from $12.3 to Until November 30, 2013, it reached a peak of $1175 It is worth mentioning that the mining difficulty increased during this period The era of personal computer mining is basically over Specialized mines began to emerge
The second halving occurred on July 9, 2016 After the 420,000th block is generated The block reward has been increased from 25 to 12.5 The bull god descends again, pulling Bitcoin from $654 to another wave of surge On December 16, 2017, it reached an all-time high of $19,891
The highest price point of the currency that has not been broken so far According to historical data, after each halving, The price of Bitcoin has indeed seen a wave of increases So people are concerned about the upcoming third halving There are various conjectures But in fact, the conclusion that halving will definitely bring about a bull market is not valid. Even the only weak connection between the two Only exists in the change of supply and demand From another perspective, although Bitcoin has experienced sharp rises and falls, But the overall trend is upward So no matter what time There will basically be an upward trend around here. Therefore, there is no necessary connection between halving and bull market It’s just that the first two halvings were followed by a big surge. And investors sincerely hope to find a definite rule in the ups and downs of the K-line But even if we can make a comprehensive summary No one can guarantee an accurate prediction. Maybe this is the charm of the market. |
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